including damage eyes retinopathy which can lead blindness damage nerves neuropathy
Instructed patient you can
do many things to help control your blood pressure at home, including
: Eat a heart-healthy diet, including
potassium and fiber, and drink plenty of water, exercise regularly at least 30 minutes of aerobic exercise a day, limit the amount of sodium (salt) you eat and aim for less than 1,500 mg per day. Reduce stress by trying to avoid things that cause you stress.
SN instructed patient about some things that he can
do to help control your blood pressure , including
: Eat a heart-healthy diet, including
potassium ( bananas ) and fiber ( cereals,beans ) , drink plenty of water, exercise regularly : walking for a few minutes every day , limit the amount of sodium ( salt ) you eat ( avoid can
ned foods ), reduce stress by trying to avoid things that cause you stress.
Patient was instructed on diabetes complications, such as kidney disease. Diabetes can
damage
the kidneys which
not only can
cause them to fail, but can
also make them loose their ability to filter out waste products. This is called nephropathy.
SN instructed patient on medication Sofosbuvir. Is used with other antiviral medications ( such as ribavirin, peginterferon, daclatasvir ) to treat chronic ( long-lasting ) hepatitis C, a viral infection of the liver. It works by reducing the amount of hepatitis C virus in your body, which
may help your liver recover. Chronic hepatitis C infection can
cause serious liver problems such as scarring ( cirrhosis ), or liver can
cer.Sofosbuvir in combination with other antiviral medications reduces the amount of hepatitis C virus in the body and helps the body's immune system fight the infection. It is not known if this treatment can
prevent you from passing the virus to others. Do not share needles, and practice "safer sex" ( including
the use of latex condoms ) to lower the risk of passing the virus to others.Fairly understood the teaching.
SN instructed patient on medication Daclatasvir is used with another antiviral medication ( sofosbuvir ) to treat chronic ( long-lasting ) hepatitis C, a viral infection of the liver. Daclatasvir should never be used without sofosbuvir. Daclatasvir and sofosbuvir may also be used with another antiviral medication ( ribavirin ). These medications together reduce the amount of hepatitis C virus in your body, which
helps your immune system fight the infection and may help your liver recover. Chronic hepatitis C infection can
cause serious liver problems such as scarring (cirrhosis), or liver can
cer.It is not known if this treatment can
prevent you from passing the virus to others. Do not share needles, and practice "safer sex" ( including
the use of latex condoms ) to lower the risk of passing the virus to others. Patient fairly understood the teachings.
Instruct the patient in the aplastic anemia and its causes. Encouraged the importance to avoiding contact to persons known to have serious infections, trauma, abrasions, and breakdown of the skin which
could lead
to infection. Encouraged that antibiotics must be taken for the entire period prescribed. Encouraged the need to maintain a well-balanced diet.
Patient and CG instructed on Pravastatin. Pravastatin is used to lower cholesterol and triglycerides (types of fat) in the blood. Pravastatin is also used to lower the risk of stroke, heart attack, and other heart complications in people with or without coronary heart disease or other risk factors. Pravastatin can
cause a condition that results in the breakdown of skeletal muscle tissue, lead
ing to kidney failure. This condition may be more likely to occur in older adults and in people who have kidney disease or poorly controlled hypothyroidism (underactive thyroid). Get emergency medical help if you have signs of an allergic reaction to pravastatin: hives; difficulty breathing; swelling of your face, lips, tongue, or throat. In rare cases, pravastatin can
cause a condition that results in the breakdown of skeletal muscle tissue, lead
ing to kidney failure. Stop using and call your doctor at once if you have:unexplained muscle pain, tenderness, or weakness; fever, unusual tiredness; dark colored urine; chest pain; upper stomach pain, loss of appetite; or jaundice (yellowing of the skin or eyes
). Common pravastatin side effects may include: muscle or joint pain; nausea, vomiting, diarrhea; headache; or cold symptoms such as stuffy nose, sneezing, sore throat.
Patient instructed on the importance of alternating insulin injection sites, reviewed alternative injection sites. Instructed injecting into the same spot can
cause lipohypertrophy, the buildup of fat under the skin, which
can
slow the absorption of insulin, or lipoatrophy, the wasting of fat under the skin, which
can
be unsightly.
Instructed patient about the damage
that high blood pressure can
cause to the vessels walls. Fat and cholesterol collect in the damage
spots forming a plaque. Blood cells stick to the plaque, forming a mass called a clot. A clot can
block blood flow in the vessel.
Sn explain that the joint pain can
affect one or more joints. The joint pain can
be caused by many types of injuries or conditions. It may be linked to arthritis, bursitis, and muscle pain. No matter what causes it, this can
be very bothersome. Some things that can
cause joint pain are: Autoimmune diseases such as rheumatoid arthritis and lupus Bursitis Chondromalacia patellae Crystals in the joint: Gout ( especially found in the big toe ) and Calcium pyrophosphate deposition (CPPD ) ( pseudo gout ) Infections caused by a virusInjury, such as a fracture Osteoarthritis Osteomyelitis ( bone infection ), Septic arthritis ( joint infection ) Tendinitis Unusual exertion or overuse, including
strains or sprains.