blood sugar
General
SN instructed that symptoms of low blood sugar
(hypoglycemia) include sudden sweating, shaking, fast heartbeat, hunger, blurred vision, dizziness, or tingling hands/feet. It is a good habit to carry glucose tablets or gel to treat low blood sugar
. If you don't have these reliable forms of glucose, rapidly raise your blood sugar
by eating a quick source of sugar
such as table sugar
, honey, or candy, or drink fruit juice or non-diet soda. Tell your doctor about the reaction immediately. Low blood sugar
is more likely if you drink large amounts of alcohol, do unusually heavy exercise or do not consume enough calories from food. To help prevent low blood sugar
, eat meals on a regular schedule, and do not skip meals. Check with your doctor or pharmacist to find out what you should do if you miss a meal.
SN assessment done on all body systems. Checked blood sugar
daily monitoring on patient's log book, hydration, dietary, and medication compliance. Instructed patient on keeping blood
glucose within normal range and preventing the development of long-term complication. Careful monitoring of diet, exercise and blood sugar
levels are as important as the use of oral medications in preventing complications of diabetes. Also taught infection control, safety/fall precautions and preventions, and to contact MD for any emergency and/or medical concerns and changes.
SN complete assessment done on all body systems, checked vital signs, blood sugar
monitoring, hydration, nutrition intake, and medication compliance. SN refilled patient’s medication box for daily routine. Taught patient to carefully manage her blood sugar
with diet, physical activity, and medication to prevent diabetes complication and avoid hypo/hyperglycemia.
SN instructed that the blood
glucose monitors or glucose meters are devices individuals with diabetes use to monitor their blood sugar
levels daily. Glucose meters give readings within five seconds of applying the test strip to a blood
sample. For accurate readings, it is important to calibrate the blood
glucose meter. Calibrating a meter is making sure the meter has the correct code to match the test strip. Some meters code automatically. Others, you must code or calibrate manually.
SN instructed patient on spontaneous coronary artery dissection ( SCAD ) and stent placement. A stent is a small rod made out of metal or fabric. It is inserted into a coronary artery when there is a blockage or when the artery is narrow. A coronary artery is a blood
vessel that carries oxygen to the heart muscle. You received a stent due to coronary artery disease ( also called SCAD). That is caused by a thickening of the inside walls of the coronary arteries. This thickening is called atherosclerosis. A fatty substance called plaque builds up inside the thickened walls of the arteries, blocking or slowing the flow of blood
. If your heart muscle doesn't get enough blood
to work properly, you may have angina ( chest pain ) or a heart attack. The stent will help hold the artery open so blood
can flow and help keep the artery from narrowing again. You will need to take medicine that keeps the stent open and blood
flowing. It is very important to take the medicine exactly how your doctor tells you to take it. In addition to taking medicine, the best way to keep your heart healthy is to maintain a healthy lifestyle. Quit smoking. Make sure you keep your blood
pressure and cholesterol at healthy levels. Exercise as recommended by your doctor. Eat a heart - healthy diet. Patient verbalized understanding well.
Sn Instructed patient / caregiver on the importance in logging blood
pressure, blood sugar
, oxygen and temperature daily to ensure medication treatment is working. Sn instructed on parameters and what to report to Physician / nurse ( MD / SN ). Instructed that it is important to know parameters and when to contact physician. Instructed this is a good practice to manage medical condition. Patient / caregiver verbalized understanding.
SN instructed patient about treatment of heart failure may include: controlling risk factors: quitting smoking losing weight and increasing moderate exercise restricting salt and fat from the diet avoiding alcohol proper rest controlling blood sugar
if diabetic controlling blood
pressure limiting fluids.
SN instructed patient that High blood
pressure makes your heart work harder than it needed to before. Over the space of many years, this extra effort can lead to the heart muscle becoming thicker and less effective at pushing the blood
round. This allows fluid to build up in your lower legs and ankles, which causes them to swell up.
Sn Instructed on importance in logging blood
pressure daily to ensure medication treatment is working and to manage medical condition. Instruction to log at about the same time daily. Instructions on parameters and when to call physician / nurse. Instruction given to take log to physician's apt to show physician ( MD ) his blood
pressure readings. Patient / caregiver verbalized understanding
SN instructed patient about on gastric ulcer. Gastric ulcers occur on the inside of the stomach. Pain is the most common symptom. The pain is caused by the ulcer and is aggravated by stomach acid coming in contact with the ulcerated area. The pain typically may: Be felt anywhere from your navel up to your breastbone. Be worse when your stomach is empty. Flare at night. Often be temporarily relieved by eating certain foods that buffer stomach acid or by taking an acid-reducing medication. Disappear and then return for a few days or weeks. See your doctor: If vomiting of blood
— which may appear red or black. Dark blood
in stools or stools that are black or tarry. Nausea or vomiting. Unexplained weight loss. Appetite changes.