wound infection
Diseases Process
The patient was instructed in diverticulosis and diverticulitis obtaining appropriate supplies, such as sterile dressings or ostomy devices. The patient was taught in proper wound
care or stoma management and dressing changes, procedure, frequency, and wound
stoma or stoma inspection. The patient was advised to take hydrophilic colloid laxatives. The patient was instructed that baths or showers may be taken when drains or sutures are removed.
Instructed caregiver that treatment includes proper positioning, always avoid placing any weight
or pressure on the wound
site.
Instructed patient through the use of negative pressure wound
therapy, a standard surgical drain, and optimized nutrition, fistula drainage was redirected and the abdominal wound
healed, leaving a drain controlled enterocutaneous fistula. Patient control of fistula drainage and protection of surrounding tissue and skin is a principle of early fistula management.
SN instructed patient on wound
care. The patient should be sure to have a well-balanced diet. This include protein, vitamins and iron. Note: using a blender or
chopping food does not change the nutritional value of the food.
SN instructed patient to eat a balanced diet and drink fluids, eat protein like red and white meat, eggs, beans and take vitamins from vegetables/fruits , to promote wound
healing.
Instructed in factors that affect healing, such as, age, disease, nutrition, and infection
.
Patient was instructed on traumatic wound
s. Abrasions are superficial epithelial wound
s cause by frictional scarping forces. When extensive, they may be associated with fluid loss. Such wound
s should be cleansed to minimize the risk of infection
, and superficial foreign bodies should be removed to avoid unsightly
Patient was instructed on the risk and factors that contribute to the development of pressure ulcers, such as malnutrition, dehydration, impaired mobility, chronic conditions, impaired sensation, infection
, advance age and pressure ulcer present.
Patient was instructed on traumatic wound
s. Contusions are caused by more extensive tissue trauma after severe blunt or blast trauma. The overlying skin may seem to be intact but later become non-viable. Extensive contusion may lead to infection
.
The patient was instructed in compartment syndrome if surgical treatment was performed such as fasciotomy emphasize there is an increased potential for infection
. The patient was reviewed in the proper technique for care of the surgical incision and aseptic procedures for dressing changes. The patient was advised to inspect the wound
daily to check for increased drainage. The patient was recommended the need for rest and elevation of the extremity postoperatively. The patient was encouraged to use of assistive devices.