low blood pressure
Diseases Process
SN instructed on arteriosclerosis is hardening and thickening of the walls of the arteries. This condition can occur because of fatty deposits on the inner lining of arteries (atherosclerosis), calcification of the wall of the arteries, or thickening of the muscular wall of the arteries from chronically elevated blood
pressure. When arteriosclerosis affects the coronary arteries that supply blood
to the heart muscle, a shortage of oxygen delivered to the heart itself may lead to a heart attack.
Patient was instructed on hypertension. Untreated hypertension can damage blood
vessels, and after a blood
vessel is damaged, fat and calcium can easily build up along the artery wall, forming a plaque and the blood
flow
through the blood
vessel will be reduced.
Patient was instructed on hypoglycemia. Normally, blood
glucose levels increase slightly after you eat a meal. When blood
sugar rises, cells in the pancreas release insulin, causing the body to absorb glucose from the blood
and low
ering the blood
sugar level to normal.
SN instructed that if you have diabetes, your body cannot make or properly use insulin. This leads to high blood
glucose, or blood
sugar, levels. Healthy eating helps keep your blood
sugar in your target range. It is a critical part of managing your diabetes, because controlling your blood
sugar can prevent the complications of diabetes.
Why is it important to do active ROM exercises? ROM exercises are very important if you have been ill, injured, or must stay in bed or in a wheelchair. Active ROM exercises help build up or keep your muscles as strong as possible. They help keep your joints flexible ( bending and moving in the right way ). Doing ROM exercises will help keep good blood
flow
going to the joint area that is being exercised. They may help prevent blood
clots. Exercising is natural and needed for the body to stay well. Your heart pumps stronger and easier when you exercise regularly. You also breathe quicker and more often while exercising. This helps prevent infections that happen if you do not breathe or cough deeply enough. With your heart and lungs working stronger, more blood
gets to the muscles, bones, and skin. Increasing blood
flow
brings more oxygen and other good things to your body tissues and organs. Walking and other exercises help make your BMs and urine more regular. Exercising can also make you feel better, more relaxed, and happier.
SN instructed patient on hyperlipidemia also known as hyperlipoproteinemia. It is a condition in which there are high levels of fat particles (lipids) in the blood
. These substances can deposit in blood
vessel walls and restrict blood
flow
. This creates a risk of heart attack and stroke. Hyperlipidemia doesn't cause any symptoms. The condition is diagnosed by routine blood
tests, recommended every five years for adults. Treatments include medication, a healthy diet, and exercise.
Instructed patient about how the thyroid hormone helps regulate metabolism. When this hormone is abnormally low
the energy production decreases, disrupting many vital functions.
Instructed patient about signs/symptoms of depression: altered sleep patterns, anorexia, weight loss, helplessness, and irritability, lack of motivation, low
self-esteem, sadness and crying.
Patient was instructed on Osteoporosis. Eating healthier means making changes that you can stay with over time. Consistently eating foods that are low
in saturated fats and trans fats and that include whole grains, fruits, vegetables, and healthy fats (such as olive oil) will low
er your risk for disease.
Patient was instructed on Osteoporosis. Healthy eating can actually help you low
er your risk for disease. To prevent disease it is recommend eating lots of fruits, vegetables, whole grains, and low
-fat or nonfat dairy products and limiting foods high in salt, saturated fat, trans fat, cholesterol, and added sugar.