including damage eyes retinopathy which can lead blindness damage nerves neuropathy
Diseases Process
Diabetes
Patient was instructed on diabetes symptoms. People with diabetes who have had high blood sugar levels for long periods of time can
develop complications, including
: Damage
to the eyes
(retinopathy
) which
can
lead
to blindne
ss. Damage
to the nerves
(neuropathy
), which
can
lead
to numbness, tingling or pain in the legs and arms. Damage
to the kidneys (nephropathy), which
can
result in kidney failure.
Patient was instructed on eyes
complications. Diabetes can
cause eye problems and may lead
to blindne
ss. People with diabetes do have a higher of blindne
ss than people without diabetes. Early detection and treatment of eye problems can
save the sight.
Patient was instructed on complications of diabetes such as nerve damage
. One of the most common complications of diabetes is diabetic neuropathy
. Neuropathy
means damage
to the nerves
that run throughout the body, connecting the spinal cord to muscles, skin, blood vessels and other organs.
Taught that effectively controlling high blood sugar levels help prevent circulation problems and blindne
ss, among others.
Patient was instructed on peripheral arterial disease that is a hardening of the arteries that prevents proper blood flow. The improper flow is one of the risk factors for foot ulcers, which
can
lead
to amputation.
Instructed in visiting an ophthalmologist, an MD who specializes in eye care inmediately if there are any of these symptoms of eye damage
: blurred or double vision, narrowed field of vision, seeing dark spots, feeling of pressure or pain in the eyes
and difficulty seeing in dim light.
SN taught patient on diabetes. To control your blood glucose level, you must have healthy eating habits. A healthy diet has other benefits too. Healthy eating can
lead
to weight loss. Losing small amounts of weight can
often make a big difference in your health. Healthy eating can
improve your blood glucose, blood pressure, and cholesterol levels.
Patient was instructed on diabetes complications, such as kidney disease. Diabetes can
damage
the kidneys which
not only can
cause them to fail, but can
also make them loose their ability to filter out waste products. This is called nephropathy.
Instructed patient about the importance of seeing an ophthalmologist immediately if any of the S/S occur: blurred or double vision, narrowed field of vision, seeing dark spots, pressured feeling or pain in the eyes
and difficulty seeing in dim light.
SN instructed patient on diabetic diet:it is commonly thought that people with diabetes should avoid all forms of sugar. Most people with diabetes can
eat foods containing sugar as long as the total amount of carbohydrates (carbs) for that meal or snack is consistent.Many research studies have shown that meals which
contain sugar do not make the blood sugar rise higher than meals of equal carbohydrate levels which
do not contain sugar. However, if the sugar-containing meal contains more carbs, the blood sugar levels will go up.