low sodium diet
Congestive Heart Failure
Taught that eating a well-balanced, low sodium diet
is a measure aimed to controlling/managing Congestive Heart Failure (CHF).
SN explain about congestive heart failure ( CHF ). As blood flow
out of the heart slow
s, blood returning to the heart through the veins backs up, causing fluid to build up in the tissues. The kidneys are less able to dispose of sodium
and water, also causing fluid retention in the tissues. Fatigue, a tired feeling all the time and difficulty with everyday activities, such as shopping, climbing stairs, carrying groceries or walking. The heart can't pump enough blood to meet the needs of body tissues. The body diverts blood away from less vital organs, particularly muscles in the limbs, and sends it to the heart and brain. Lack of appetite, nausea, a feeling of being full or sick to your stomach. The digestive system receives less blood, causing problems with digestion. Confusion, impaired thinking, memory loss and feelings of disorientation. A caregiver or relative may notice this first. Changing levels of certain substances in the blood, such as sodium
, can cause confusion. If you have 2 or more of these symptoms you may need to seek medical attention.
SN instructed patient about the heart is a muscle that pumps oxygen-rich blood to all parts of the body. When you have heart failure, the heart is not able to pump as well as it should. Blood and fluid may back up into the lungs (congestive heart failure), and some parts of the body don’t get enough oxygen-rich blood to work normally. These problems lead to the symptoms of heart failure. Follow
a heart healthy diet
. And make sure to limit the salt (sodium
) in your diet
. Salt causes your body to hold water. This makes your heart work harder as there is more fluid for the heart to pump.