including damage eyes retinopathy which can lead blindness damage nerves neuropathy
Patient was instructed on diabetes symptoms. People with diabetes who have had high blood sugar levels for long periods of time can
develop complications, including
: Damage
to the eyes
(retinopathy
) which
can
lead
to blindne
ss. Damage
to the nerves
(neuropathy
), which
can
lead
to numbness, tingling or pain in the legs and arms. Damage
to the kidneys (nephropathy), which
can
result in kidney failure.
Patient was instructed on diabetes complications such as nerves
damage
(diabetic neuropathy
). The symptoms depend on which
nerves
are affected. Most often, diabetes can
cause tingling, numbness, or pain that usually begins at the tips of the toes or fingers.
Patient was instructed on diabetes complications such as nerves
damage
(diabetic neuropathy
). Damage
to the nerve that control the bladder, digestive tract and reproductive organ is called autonomic neuropathy
and it can
cause problems with nausea, vomiting, diarrhea and constipation.
Physical assessment done to patient after chemotherapy . Medication checked and reconciled. Hydration and nutritional status checked. Diet reviewed. Denies chest pain. Tube care done per physician ( MD ) order. Dressing changed. Still complained in pain in fingers, patient taught that one side effect of chemotherapy is pain in fingers which
is called peripheral neuropathy
, it results from some type of damage
to the peripheral nerves
. Certain chemotherapy drugs can
cause peripheral neuropathy
such as Vinca alkaloids ( vincristine ), cisplatin, Paclitaxel, and the podophyllotoxins ( etoposide and tenoposide) . Other drugs used to treat can
cer such as thalidomide and interferon also can
cause peripheral neuropathy
.
Patient was instructed on diabetes complications such as nerves
damage
(diabetic neuropathy
). Nerve damage
occurs because excess sugar injures the walls of the tiny blood vessels (capillaries) that nourish the nerves
.
Patient was instructed that neuropathy
is a long term complication of diabetes, which
means it typically takes many years for it to develop. To prevent and reduce the risk of diabetic neuropathy
: blood glucose control, a balanced eating and exercises can
help fend off neuropathy
.
Patient was instructed on eyes
complications. Diabetes can
cause eye problems and may lead
to blindne
ss. People with diabetes do have a higher of blindne
ss than people without diabetes. Early detection and treatment of eye problems can
save the sight.
Patient was instructed on complications of diabetes such as nerve damage
. One of the most common complications of diabetes is diabetic neuropathy
. Neuropathy
means damage
to the nerves
that run throughout the body, connecting the spinal cord to muscles, skin, blood vessels and other organs.
Sn instructed patient about diabetic wounds / ulcers have poor or delayed healing. Healing problems are caused by the peripheral arterial diseases and peripheral neuropathy
that can
occur with diabetes, wherein the small blood vessels in different parts of the body, especially in the extremities ( hands and feet ), grow narrower and reduce the blood circulation to those areas. A lack of circulation in the extremities can
result in a reduced supply of oxygen and nutrients to the body tissue and nerves
, which
is necessary for healing. Over time, nerves
in these areas may become damage
d, decreasing the sensation of pain, temperature and touch, making patients vulnerable to injury.
Patient was instructed on pain management. Diabetes can
destroy small blood vessels, which
in turn can
damage
the nervous system, and these damage
d nerves
can
cause pain. The pain arises from the nerves
that are injured or malfunctioning that can
be from the tip of the toe to the brain.