heart healthy diet
SN instructed that a healthy
diet
is a major factor in reducing your risk of heart
disease. A healthy
diet
and lifestyle can reduce your risk of heart
disease, heart
attacks, and stroke. Most fruits and vegetables are part of a heart
-healthy
diet
. They are good sources of fiber, vitamins, and minerals. Most are low in fat, calories, sodium, and cholesterol. Eat five or more servings of fruits and vegetables per day. Choose whole grain foods (such as bread, cereal, crackers, and pasta) for at least half of your daily grain intake. Grain products provide fiber, vitamins, minerals, and complex carbohydrates. Eating too many grains, especially refined grain foods (such as white bread, pasta, and baked goods) can cause weight gain. Avoid high-fat baked goods such as butter rolls, cheese crackers, and croissants and cream sauces for pasta. Lean proteins, poultry, seafood, dried peas, lentils, nuts, and eggs are good sources of protein, B vitamins, iron, and other vitamins and minerals. Avoid foods with a lot of saturated fats including animal products such as butter, cheese, whole milk, ice cream, sour cream, lard, and fatty meats such as bacon.
SN to instruct patient/caregiver regarding self-management of atrial fibrillation, is an irregular and often rapid heart
rate that can increase your risk of strokes, heart
failure and other heart
-related complications, to prevent atrial fibrillation, it's important to live a heart
-healthy
lifestyle to reduce your risk of heart
disease. A healthy
lifestyle may include:eating a heart
-healthy
diet
, increasing your physical activity, avoiding smoking, maintaining a healthy
weight, limiting or avoiding caffeine and alcohol, reducing stress, as intense stress and anger can cause heart
rhythm problems, using over-the-counter medications with caution, as some cold and cough medications contain stimulants that may trigger a rapid heart
beat. Patient verbalized.
A cardiac diet
, as the name suggests, is often prescribed for patients who have a history of heart
related problems / diseases. The cardiac diet
is a healthy
eating plan prepared to counter diseases such as high blood pressure, obesity, heart
attack and so on. Even if a person does not suffer from a heart
condition it is advisable to follow this diet
as a preventive measure. Some Basic Facts about the Cardiac Diet
The following are some basic facts that determine the cardiac diet
. Consumption of Foods that Contain Healthy
Fats Healthy
Fats. Two types of fat that can be beneficial for the body are polyunsaturated fats and monounsaturated fats. Polyunsaturated fats are found in foods such as: leafy green vegetables nuts seeds fish Monounsaturated fats are said to decrease the levels of LDL or ‘bad’ cholesterol in the body. They are found in foods such as: Milk products avocado olives nuts Unhealthy
Fats: One should avoid the consumption of trans fat and saturated fats. Trans fat increase the level of bad cholesterol in the body. They are often found in: packaged food items that are fried in some of the foods sold in fast food restaurants Although they help to increase the shelf life of a product they are very harmful for the body. Saturated fats are found in foods such as: cream cheese butter ghee coconut oil
SN instructed patient on spontaneous coronary artery dissection ( SCAD ) and stent placement. A stent is a small rod made out of metal or fabric. It is inserted into a coronary artery when there is a blockage or when the artery is narrow. A coronary artery is a blood vessel that carries oxygen to the heart
muscle. You received a stent due to coronary artery disease ( also called SCAD). That is caused by a thickening of the inside walls of the coronary arteries. This thickening is called atherosclerosis. A fatty substance called plaque builds up inside the thickened walls of the arteries, blocking or slowing the flow of blood. If your heart
muscle doesn't get enough blood to work properly, you may have angina ( chest pain ) or a heart
attack. The stent will help hold the artery open so blood can flow and help keep the artery from narrowing again. You will need to take medicine that keeps the stent open and blood flowing. It is very important to take the medicine exactly how your doctor tells you to take it. In addition to taking medicine, the best way to keep your heart
healthy
is to maintain a healthy
lifestyle. Quit smoking. Make sure you keep your blood pressure and cholesterol at healthy
levels. Exercise as recommended by your doctor. Eat a heart
- healthy
diet
. Patient verbalized understanding well.
SN instructed patient about the heart
is a muscle that pumps oxygen-rich blood to all parts of the body. When you have heart
failure, the heart
is not able to pump as well as it should. Blood and fluid may back up into the lungs (congestive heart
failure), and some parts of the body don’t get enough oxygen-rich blood to work normally. These problems lead to the symptoms of heart
failure. Follow a heart healthy diet
. And make sure to limit the salt (sodium) in your diet
. Salt causes your body to hold water. This makes your heart
work harder as there is more fluid for the heart
to pump.
Instructed patient about lifestyle modifications: healthy
life choices will improve your overall health and your heart
health and can help you slow the progression of your heart
disease. Some heart
healthy
choices include: healthy
diet
choices eating a low fat, low salt, low cholesterol diet
while avoiding excessive intake of alcohol and caffeine, reduce stress through exercise - Increasing your physical activity is a great way to reduce stress, improve sleep, and lose weight.
Instructed patient Eat a heart
-healthy
diet
Eating a healthy
diet
can reduce your risk of heart
disease. A diet
rich in fruits,
vegetables and whole grains can help protect your heart
. Beans, other low-fat sources of protein and certain types of fish
also can reduce your risk of heart
disease. Stop your activity if you feel short of breath, dizzy, or have any pain in your chest. Do not do any activity
or exercise that causes pulling or pain across your chest, (such as using a rowing machine, twisting, or lifting weights.
Instructed patient that good nutrition and a heart
-healthy
, low-sodium diet
are very important for everyone especially people with heart
conditions. By choosing the right kinds of foods and maintaining a healthy
weight, you can help minimize strain on your heart
and vascular system, and feel your best. Understanding was verbalized.
Instructed patient that Hypertensive heart
disease refers to heart
conditions caused by high blood pressure. The heart
working under increased pressure causes some different heart
disorders. Hypertensive heart
disease can lead to complications such as : thickening of the heart
muscle, coronary artery disease, chronic kidney disease and other conditions such as heart
failure if not controlled. Follow your MD's orders for Heart Healthy diet
, exercise as tolerated and take medications as prescribed.
Patient has Dx of hypertensive heart
disease without heart
failure. Hypertensive heart
disease refers to heart
conditions caused by high blood pressure. The heart
working under increased pressure causes some different heart
disorders. Hypertensive heart
disease can cause thickening of the heart
muscle, coronary artery disease, and other conditions such as heart
failure if not controlled. Follow your MD's orders for diet
and medications closely