low blood pressure
Procedures
Instructed patient / caregiver blood
pressure readings in the arm cannulated with the PICC should be avoided.
SN instructed patient on the importance of daily monitoring of the blood
pressure; along with reporting an elevated BP of 160/90 and above to MD/SN stat.
SN completed assessment done on all body systems and noted patient with elevated blood
pressure during visit. SN completed treatment during visit and noted no drainage on old tx, wound callused and new area found to left medial top of foot remains intact with no drainage noted. SN noted patient complaint of pain to bilateral low
er extremities with +2 edema noted. SN educated primary caregiver on the importance of elevation of bilateral low
er extremities as well as pain management for patient.
SN reviewed patients medication with primary caregiver and instruct on medication compliance to better control the patients disease process. SN refilled patient’s medication box for daily routine implementation during visit. SN informed M.D. of patients elevated blood
pressure and no new orders received, SN was advised to continue with patients current regimen.
Skilled nurse monitored blood
pressure on patient and assess medication Instructed patient diet: early after a cardiac event, while you are still in the hospital. This phase usually includes light supervised exercise such as walking the halls and stair climbing.
Instructed patient about Midline activities to avoid do not lift heavy items or do very hard
exercise, such as shoveling. Do not use sharp objects near the catheter to avoid cutting or damaging it. Remind caregivers
not to check your blood
pressure or give needles in the arm where the catheter is placed.
Instructed patient training for patients and their caregivers who
will be using the device at home should include how to: Recognize signs and symptoms of complications, such as redness,
warmth, and pain associated with possible infection Contact appropriate healthcare providers, especially in emergency
situations, respond to emergency situations; for instance, if bright red blood
is seen in the tubing or canister, to immediately stop NPWT, apply direct manual pressure to the dressing, and activate emergency medical services.
SN instructed patient What can you do to control blood
pressure? To minimize the risk of hypertension, control sodium, potassium, and other essential electrolytes the body uses to maintain fluid balance. The recommendation for patients with kidney disease: limit sodium intake to no more than 1,500 mg per day. Most sodium in today’s diet comes from processed foods and restaurants foods. Unhealthy lifestyles choices, such as smoking tobacco, obesity, and excessive alcohol consumption, may also contribute to hypertension.
SN instructed patient High blood
pressure often has no warning signs or symptoms, so many people don’t realize they have it. Some symptoms may include headache, blurred vision, nervousness, sweating, difficulty sleeping or facial flushing. Even with no symptoms, hypertension needs ongoing treatment to protect the heart, kidneys and other organs from further damage.
SN instructed patient on stents. A stent is a tiny wire mesh tube. It props open an artery and is left there permanently. When a coronary artery (an artery feeding the heart muscle) is narrowed by a buildup of fatty deposits called plaque, it can reduce blood
flow
. If blood
flow
is reduced to the heart muscle, chest pain can result. If a clot forms and completely blocks the blood
flow
to part of the heart muscle, a heart attack results.