hypertensive heart...
Others
Instructed patient to get a flu shot each year and decrease the exposure to the flu. Avoiding the flu is especially important for people who have or are at risk for heart
disease. This highly contagious infection causes symptoms similar to the common cold, only more severe, other symptoms include debilitating muscle or body aches, vomiting and diarrhea, and fever. Having a serious infection puts extra stress on your heart
, which increases your heart
's need for oxygen. Coughing and congestion can make breathing more difficult. As a result, your heart
may not get sufficient oxygen. Patient verbalized understanding.
SN provided teaching regarding hypokalemia. Low potassium (hypokalemia) refers to a lower than normal potassium level in your bloodstream. Potassium helps carry electrical signals to cells in your body. It is critical to the proper functioning of nerve and muscles cells, particularly heart
muscle cells. S/s include weakness, muscle cramps, heart
palpitations, and constipation. SN instructed that patient should report any of these to her nurse promptly. Verbal understanding noted.
Patient was instructed on leg edema. The body needs the right amount of blood flow to keep the heart
pumping, the legs moving and the brain functioning. Blood circulation, the movement of blood throughout the body, is clearly crucial to the existence, and poor leg circulation can cause many problems, such as leg edema or leg swelling.
Patient was instructed on what cause leg edema. It can be caused by a serious condition of the kidney, heart
, liver or blood vessels, but many other factors can contribute to its onset, including: abusing drugs, sodium retention, varicose veins and history of phlebitis, allergic reactions, neuromuscular disorders, trauma.
Patient was instructed on relieving and preventing leg edema. The first line of defense is: leg elevation. Elevate legs above the level of the heart
which puts minimal pressure on the back of the knees and thighs and lower back. Other help to decrease swelling is limiting salt intake, drink plenty of water, avoid sitting with the feet dependent. Do not abuse diuretics and laxatives.
Instructed patient Contact your healthcare provider or physician immediately: ff you have an irregular heart
rate, your fluids or using cool mist humidification. If you have any other problems or concerns. If you feel increased pain or discomfort.