congestive heart
Diseases Process
Taught that, in Angina Pectoris, pain is caused by insufficient oxygen to meet the demands of the heart
.
Taught that resting frequently during an activity to allow the heart
to recover is a measure aimed to increasing tolerance in response to increased physical activity.
Instructed on some measures aimed to managing/controlling hypertension, such as: decrease sodium intake to decrease retention of fluid and the workload of the heart
, among others.
Instructed on some potential complications of hypertension, such as: retinal damage (causing visual changes) and heart
disease, among others.
Taught that the systolic reading (the top number) represents the pressure exerted on the blood vessel wall when the heart
is contracting.
Patient was instructed on hypoglycemia. Mild hypoglycemia can make people feel hungry or nauseus . People Could also feel jittery or nervous. The heart
may beat fast. The body may sweat. Or the skin might turn cold and clammy.
Taught that the diastolic reading (the bottom number) represents the pressure on the blood vessel wall while the heart
is at rest.
Taught the patient using heart
models or diagrams the location of the aortic insufficiency and show the affected valve. Encouraged the patient the importance of avoiding strenuous activities. Advised the patient for frequent rest periods and avoid fatigue.
Taught the patient using heart
models or diagrams the location of the aortic valve stenosis and show the affected valve and instruct him/her its role in the arterial circulation. Encouraged the patient the importance of avoiding strenuous activities. Advised the patient for frequent rest periods and avoid fatigue.
Instructed caregiver A.L.F's staff on relieving and preventing patient's leg edema. The first line of defense is: leg elevation. Elevate legs above the level of the heart
which puts minimal pressure on the back of the knees and thighs and lower back. Other help to decrease swelling is limiting salt intake, drink plenty of water, avoid sitting with the feet dependent.