including damage eyes retinopathy which can lead blindness damage nerves neuropathy
Diseases Process
Wound Care
Patient was instructed on pain caused by pressure ulcers. Pain can
be classified as acute or chronic. Cyclic acute pain, which
is periodic and corresponds to the pain experienced during repeated management, such as dressing changes or patient repositioning and non-cyclic acute pain, which
is accidental, including
pain experienced during occasional procedures such as debridement or drain removal.
Patient was instructed on wounds contributing facts. In addition to poor circulation, neuropathy
, and difficulty moving, factors that contribute to chronic wounds include systemic illness, age and repeated trauma.
Instructed in S/S of complications which
require need for medical intervention, including
redness, increase or change in drainage, heat at the wound site, fever, bleedind or increased pain.
Patient was instructed on traumatic wounds. Contusions are caused by more extensive tissue trauma after severe blunt or blast trauma. The overlying skin may seem to be intact but later become non-viable. Extensive contusion may lead
to infection.
Patient was instructed on another lead
ing type of chronic wounds is pressure ulcers. That occurs when pressure on the tissue is grater than the pressure in capillaries, and thus restricts blood flow into the area. Muscle tissues, which
needs more oxygen and nutrients than skin does, show the worst effects from prolonged pressure. As in other chronic ulcers, reperfusion injury damage
tissue.
Patient was instructed on treating painful wounds. Persistent pain associated with non-healing wounds is caused by tissue or nerve damage
and is influenced by dressing changes and chronic inflammation. Chronic wounds take long time to heal and patients can
suffer from chronic wounds for many years.
Instructed in need for proper nutrition to promote wound healing, including
foods high in Vitamin C and protein.
Patient was instructed on pressure ulcer also called decubitus or bed sore. A pressure ulcer is the results of damage
caused by pressure over time causing an ischemia of underlying structures. Bony prominences are the most common sites and causes.
SN instructed patient on wound care. Keep a clean dressing on your wound, dressings keep out germs and protect the wound from injury.
They also help absorb fluid that drains from the wound and could damage
the skin around it. Try to drink six to eight cups of water daily. Hydration is essential for healthy skin.
Instructed to keep pressure off wound area to promote circulation which
is essential to healing.