urinary tract infection
Procedures
SN instructed patient that water helps flush your urinary
tract
, make sure you drink plenty of plain water daily. Don't hold it when you need to urinate. Holding it when you need to go can help any bacteria that may be present develop into a urinary tract infection
. Wipe from front to back after a bowl movement. This is especially important to help prevent bacteria from the anus from entering the vagina or urethra.
Instructed caregiver patient drink plenty of water, and relieve herself often. The simplest way to prevent a patient 's UTI is to flush bacteria out of her bladder and urinary
tract
before it can set in. If the patient have well-hydrated, it will be tough to go too long without urinating.
SN instructed patient several factors put patients with LVADs at high risk for infection
—for example, malnutrition. Potential sources of infection
include ventilators, central venous catheters, peripheral I.V. lines, and indwelling urinary
catheters. Keep in mind that all hospital patients are at risk for methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus infection
and Clostridium difficile infection
, as well as pressure injuries, which can become infected.
The patient was instructed in thoracentesis in the need that movement or coughing during the process is prohibited to prevent unintentional needle injury to the lung or pleura. The patient was advised that if coughing is inavoidable the physician can remove the needle a little to prevent hole. The patient was reviewed to evade persons with upper respiratory tract
infection
s.
Instructed in the importance of exercise. This avoids phlebitis, decubitus ulcer, pneumonia, fractures, depression, urinary
complications, muscle weakness and atrophy and constipation.
SN used hand cleaner, donned gloves. Drainage bag from old catheter has clear yellow with sediments urine. SN donned sterile gloves, cleaned the perineum around the urinary
meatus with chlorhexidine swabs. Flush Foley with 50 cc NS and immediately drained clear yellow urine. Then connected Foley to new drainage bag, then statlock placed on right thigh to secure catheter. Adult diaper put on patient. All items used for procedure disposed of in plastic bag, tied shut and put in household trash.
Instructed patient in medications Vancomycin and
Cefepime treats bacterial infection
s. Instructed patient about Midline activities to avoid Bathing: Caregivers may tell you to
take showers rather than baths to help prevent infection
. When bathing, keep the area where the catheter is inserted covered
and sealed with plastic wrap. This will keep the area of skin and the bandage dry, and help prevent an infection
.
Instructed patient check your skin where the
catheter enters it every day. Look for signs of infection
and other problems. Instructed patient call your health care provider if you: Have bleeding, redness or swelling at the PICC line or Midline site, have pain near the site or in your arm, have signs
of infection
(fever, chills), are short of breath.
Instructed patient it is very important to prevent infection
, which might require removal of the PICC line. The nurse will show you how to keep your supplies sterile, so no germs will enter the catheter and cause an infection
.
SN instructed patient the following way you can help prevent an infection
wash your hands, use soap or an alcohol-based hand rub to clean your hands. Check your skin every day for signs of infection
, such as pain, redness, swelling, and oozing. Contact your primary healthcare provider if you see these signs.