low blood pressure
Diabetes
Instructed on some signs/symptoms of low
blood
sugar (hypoglycemia), such as: hunger, anxiety and impaired vision, among others.
Instructed on some potential factors of hypoglycemia (low
blood
sugar), such as: lack of food and excess insulin, among others.
Instructed on some potential factors of hypoglycemia (low
blood
sugar), such as: excess insulin and unusual exercise, among others.
SN instructed patient on diabetes and kidney problem, that diabetes mellitus ( DM ) is one of the leading cause of kidney failure in the United States. Approximately one-half of people who need dialysis have kidney disease from diabetes.With that, tight control of blood
sugar must be done by avoiding concentrated sweets and high-carbohydrate content foods.Diabetic patients with hypertension have a special low
er blood
pressure target of less than 130 / 80 mmHg to reduce cardiovascular risk and delay progression of kidney disease.
SN instructed that if you have diabetes, your body cannot make or properly use insulin. This leads to high blood
glucose, or blood
sugar, levels. Healthy eating helps keep your blood
sugar in your target range. It is a critical part of managing your diabetes, because controlling your blood
sugar can prevent the complications of diabetes.
Patient is unable to performed insulin injection by herself due to low
vision and hand tremors. No caregiver able/willing to do that procedure due to ALF's policies. Nurse will continue search a c/g able and willing to administer insulin to patient.
SN instructed patient on the diabetes. Make wise food choices. Choose fruits, vegetables, whole grains, fish, lean meats, and low
- fat dairy products. Learn when to eat and how much to have.Be physically active for 30 to 60 minutes most days, such as taking a brisk walk as tolerated. Two times a week do activities to strengthen muscles and bone, such as lifting weights or sit - ups. Reach and stay at a healthy weight. Making wise food choices and being active can help you control your weight. Take your medicines as prescribed and keep taking them, even after you’ve reached your targets.
Patient was instructed on the signs and symptoms of hypotension that may happen in a few seconds or minutes of standing up after been sitting or lying down. It feel like fainting. Signs include: dizziness, blurry vision, confusion, weakness and nausea. Those symptoms go away if sitting or lying down for few minutes until the blood
pressure adjusts to normal.
SN assessment done on all body systems. Checked blood
sugar daily monitoring on patient's log book, hydration, dietary, and medication compliance. Instructed patient on keeping blood
glucose within normal range and preventing the development of long-term complication. Careful monitoring of diet, exercise and blood
sugar levels are as important as the use of oral medications in preventing complications of diabetes. Also taught infection control, safety/fall precautions and preventions, and to contact MD for any emergency and/or medical concerns and changes.
SN instructed patient about Glimepiride is an oral blood
sugar-low
ering drug in a class of medicines for controlling diabetes. Glimepiride low
ers the sugar level in the blood
by stimulating insulin to be secreted from the pancreas into the blood
. Nausea and upset stomach may occur.