SN explain about congestive heart failure ( CHF ). As blood
flow out of the heart slows, blood
returning to the heart through the veins backs up, causing fluid to build up in the tissues. The kidneys are less able to dispose of sodium and water, also causing fluid retention in the tissues. Fatigue, a tired feeling all the time and difficulty with everyday activities, such as shopping, climbing stairs, carrying groceries or walking. The heart can't pump enough blood
to meet the needs of body tissues. The body diverts blood
away from less vital organs, particularly muscles in the limbs, and sends it to the heart and brain. Lack of appetite, nausea, a feeling of being full or sick to your stomach. The digestive system receives less blood
, causing problems with digestion. Confusion, impaired thinking, memory loss and feelings of disorientation. A caregiver or relative may notice this first. Changing levels of certain substances in the blood
, such as sodium, can cause confusion. If you have 2 or more of these symptoms you may need to seek medical attention.
SN explained that the symptoms / signs of congestive heart failure ( CHF ) may include: Shortness of breath ( also called dyspnea ) most commonly during activity, at rest, or while sleeping, which may come on suddenly and wake you up. You often have difficulty breathing while lying flat and may need to prop up the upper body and head on two pillows. You often complain of waking up tired or feeling anxious and restless. Blood
backs up in the pulmonary veins ( the vessels that return blood
from the lungs to the heart ) because the heart can't keep up with the supply. This causes fluid to leak into the lungs. Persistent coughing or wheezing, coughing that produces white or pink blood
- tinged mucus. Fluid builds up in the lungs. Buildup of excess fluid in body tissues ( edema ) swelling in the feet, ankles, legs or abdomen or weight gain. You may find that your shoes feel tight.
SN instructed patient about the heart is a muscle that pumps oxygen-rich blood
to all parts of the body. When you have heart failure, the heart is not able to pump as well as it should. Blood
and fluid may back up into the lungs (congestive heart failure), and some parts of the body don’t get enough oxygen-rich blood
to work normally. These problems lead to the symptoms of heart failure. Follow a heart healthy diet. And make sure to limit the salt (sodium) in your diet. Salt causes your body to hold water. This makes your heart work harder as there is more fluid for the heart to pump.
Patient instructed in congestive heart failure occurs when your heart is not able to pump enough blood
to meet the needs of the rest of your body. If you have CHF, blood
and extra fluid may back up into your lungs, making it difficult for you to breathe, swelling in your ankles and legs (called edema) may occur, you may experience excess fatigue with exercise.
Taught that, in Congestive Heart Failure (CHF), the decrease in the amount of blood
pumped with each heart contraction causes an increase in circulatory pressure.
Taught that Congestive Heart Failure (CHF) is a syndrome in which the heart is unable to pump an adequate supply of blood
to meet the oxygen and nutritional needs of the body.
SN instructed patient that heart failure, also called Congestive Heart Failure (CHF), means your heart does not pump blood
as well as it should. This does not mean your heart has stopped working, but that it is not as strong as it used to be and fluid builds up in the lungs and other parts of your body. This can cause shortness of breath, swelling in the legs, feet, and stomach. Heart failure starts slowly and can get worse over time.